㈠ 英語翻譯 補充上面的，還有一些。要求一樣
Project budget
Introces the decoration works to the cost of family separation and calculation methods. Generally include: investment estimates, working drawings budget, the completion of settlement.
Investment Estimation: The designers of the program based on preliminary design, cost multiplied by the square of usable floor area of the project cost estimate.
Construction budget: According to construction plans to determine project cost
Completion of settlement: the actual area to the final settlement to do the project.
Design Color
Color design design concept is based on the color model for the form of pilot. The most important thing is the three elements of color: hue, lightness, purity. There are three primary colors colors: red, yellow and blue
Computer-aided design
Referred to as CAD, is an engineering graphics software, using it can create the floor plan and elevation. CAD designers to rece the labor, shorten the design cycle and improve design quality.
3D MAX
Is a three-dimensional animation and rendering software, the main effect of map use it to do so, it is intuitive to the designer of the design concept shown. It is mainly used in game animation, architectural decoration and other fields.
㈡ 我是學工程造價專業的，我考個全國商務英語翻譯證書對我有沒有用
怎麼遇到個跟我想法一樣的。。。不過我都幹了幾年造價了，很負責告訴你可以考！最好必須考！當你把兩者結合起來的時候，前途無量！！！
㈢ 英語翻譯，工程方面的英語
Analysis to the Cost Control of Engineering Project，工程成本控制分析
At present，China's market economic system has been graally established and is developing rapidly.當前中國市場經濟已逐步形成並迅猛發展Large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises are facing mechanisms to make them more market oriented，大中型國企正面臨著建立以市場為導向的經濟運行機制and its aim is to enhance the vitality of enterprises，目標是增強活力enhance their own capacity for self-development and self-restraint. 加強自我發展,自我提升的能力Likewise，as construction enterprises are facing ever more intense market competition，同樣,建築企業也面臨著前所未有市場競爭the key whether construction enterprises can be invincible in the market competition is providing quality procts，shorter time for the project，low-cost procts;在市場競爭中能否立於不敗之地,關鍵在於能否提供高質量產品,更短的生產周期 ,更低的產品成本whether enterprises can obtain certain economic benefits，能否取得更多的收益the key is whether their cost is low. 關鍵是成本In this paper, we are talking about superficial understanding on the principle of cost control of project and cost-effective way to control. 本文探討對成本控制原理,以及如何有效控製成本.
The cost control of project is in the process of the formation of the project cost，生產過程成本控制構成成本控制體系providing guidance, supervision，regulation and restrictions on the consumption of resources and cost，提供指導監督,資源與成本消耗法律法規timely correct possible errors，make the actual amount of fees in the cost of the project fall within the scope of control，定期糾正可能存在的錯誤,保證成本費用 在控制范圍之內in order to achieve the goal of cost rection. 實現成本降低目標Its purpose is a reasonable use of human,material and financial resources，目標是合理使用人力,物力和資金rece costs，increase revenues and improve the management of the cost of project，create a better economic efficiency. 降低 成本,增加收入,提升成本管理水平,使更加經濟有效In the cost control of project，we have to conform to the following principles.
在成本控制,我們要遵照以下原則.
㈣ 急求翻譯工程造價專業英語（英譯中）
The project cost工程造價
望採納
㈤ 土木工程專業英語翻譯，跪求高手！不勝感激！
在所有建設工程中的首要問題是確定設計的模型，讓社區盡可能的小，盡可能的一致，以使它們造價合理。為了聰明的解決小區建造問題，最好在腦子裡面有一個小區建造的主要目標的梗概，見表4.14
㈥ 幫忙英語翻譯！靠譜的來~
1. The construction organization design is used to guide the construction project activities of the whole technical, economic and organization of comprehensive document, it is the construction of the important means of scientific management, but also the important content of the construction project cost management.
2Engineering cost is to carry out a project to all the expenses.
3Construction organization design and engineering cost of project bidding and construction of two indispensable technical economy document, they are in close contact, mutual influence.
4However, the construction organization design is the preparation of project cost effect of one factor, so the preparation of construction organization design is very important.
5This asks construction organization design must be scientific and reasonable economy, but also to ensure the project quality and time limit for a project.
6 Thus, preparation of construction organization design from the project's actual conditions, take various factors into account, in order to ensure the goal that rece project cost.
希望能幫到你
㈦ 英語翻譯
In the face of more intense market competitions，the survival and development of enterprises depends on getting construction projects in severe competition of construction market. On the premise of safety，high quality，and short time limit, enterprises can be developed stably in the market competition by strengthening management of the projects，controlling costs strictly from the aspects of technical，economic，contract managements，and recing the cost of the projects by exploring the potential，getting more benefit.
面對更加激烈的市場競爭，企業的生存和發展取決於在嚴酷的建築市場競爭中獲得建設項目。在安全、優質和短的時間限制的前提下，企業可以在市場競爭中得到穩定的發展，其途徑是加強項目的管理；從技術的、經濟的、合同的管理等方面嚴格控製成本； 以及通過探索潛力，獲得更多利潤來降低成本。
【參考文獻】
（說明：前面是作者名，後面是雜志或會議錄的名稱，這里僅翻出論文題目）
[1]Simaan AbouRizk, Yasser Mohamed. Optimal construction project planning. Proceedings of the 34th conference on Winter simulation. Dec，2002. 建設項目的最佳計劃.第34屆冬季模擬會議論文集，2002.12
[2] Peter E. D. Love, Zahir Irani. A project management quality cost information system for the construction instry. Information and Management. Aug,2003. 用於建築行業的項目管理質量成本信息系統. 信息與管理（雜志）2003.8
[3」Albert Agbulos，Simaan M. AbouRizk. Construction engineering and project management II: an application of lean concepts and simulation for drainage operations maintenance crews. Proceedings of the 35th conference on Winter simulation. Dec，2003. 建築工程和項目管理之二：將簡朴而緊湊的概念和模擬用於排水作業人員.第35屆冬季模擬會議論文集，2003.12
㈧ 工程造價專業這個詞有沒有專門的英語翻譯啊
你好的！
樓上那位是中文式英語哇！
正常的外文資料裡面叫：【project cost 】好不？
樓主自己查查看！
望採納！
㈨ 英語翻譯：工程
In the process of implementing the project，the「exceptional" circumstances often follows:
實施項目過程中，「例外」的情況往往如下：
(1)The amount of importance:the general view is a significant difference of money, only referred to
as "exceptions".The determination of the difference between the amount of cost, is based on different percentages of the original standards in accordance with the specific conditions. Variance includes favorable and unfavorable difference. The actual costs are less than the standard
cost too much is not a good thing, it may result in two scenarios:
（1）金額的重要性：一般的看法是錢的明顯差別，將僅被看作為「例外」。成本金額之間差別
的確定是基於附合具體條件的原始標準的不同百分比。差額包括有力的差別和不利的差別。實際成本低於標准成本太多並不是一件好事，它可能導致兩種情況：
One is that the follow-up to the sub-part of the project will be adversely affected;the other is low quality，In addition to the possible redesign and increase maintenance costs, cost control also affect the quality of business reputation.
其一是進行項目子項的後續工作受到不利的影響。其二是質量下降。除了可能的重新設計和增加維護成本外，成本控制也會對商業信譽的質量產生影響。
(2)Consistency; Despite some differences did not exceed the cost of the minimum amount or percentage,but it has been hovering near the limit on the line of Con-
380 trol，this should also be regarded as「exceptional」It means that the original cost projections may be not accurate，and should he timely adjusted according to the actual situation.
（2）一致性：盡管有些差別不超過最低金額或最低百分比的成本，但它已經徘徊在380控制線（這里原稿可能打錯了，是猜的－譯注）的限制附近，這也應該被看成是「例外的」。它意味著原始的成本測算可能不精確，他應根據實際情況及時加以調整。
(3)Control capabilities:Some items are beyond the control of management costs，even if significant differences,it is also regarded as "exceptional"， such as land acquisition，demolition, the rising cost of hiring temporary.
（3）控制能力：某些項目超出了管理成本的控制范圍，盡管差別很明顯，但它也被看成為「例外的」，例如土地徵用、拆遷、臨時租用成本的上升等。
(4)Particularity:For the special construction of the project influencing the cost of the entire process，even if differences don』t achieve the importance. The staff should also be close attention to cost control，like one-sided emphasis on conservation of mechanical maintenance costs .Although the cost can be lower in the short term,but a lack of maintenance may cause the suspension of repairs thereby affecting the smooth construction of proction.
(4)特殊性：對於影響整個過程成本的項目的特殊建設來說，即使差別沒有達到重大的程度，工作人員也應密切注意成本控制，比如單方面強調機械維護成本的維持。雖然成本在短期內可以比較低，但缺少維護可能引起修理工作的懸而不決，從而影響到平穩的生產建設。
3 Effective Ways to Control the Construction Project Cost
控制建設項目成本的有效方法
There are many methods to control the construction project cost，the effective ways could be sure to achieve the objective of the project cost by cutting down the cost and increasing the revenue.
控制建設項目的成本有很多方法，有效的方法確實可以達到項目成本的目標，其方法就是降低成本和增加歲入。
3.1 In accordance with the principle that the amount and the price should be separated，control the project direct cost
3.1 按照金額和價格應該分離的原則，控制項目直接成本
Project direct cost mainly refers to the direct cost of the project entities and the cost for labor, materials，machine use, and other direct use，which contribute to the formation of the project，in the course of forming the construction project cost. According to the principle that the amount and the price should be separated，we should give effective control to the following aspects.
項目的直接成本主要指的是項目實體的直接成本和在建設項目成本的形成過程中的勞動力、器材、機器的使用，以及對項目的形成做貢獻的其它直接使用的成本。按照金額和價格應該分離的原則，我們應該對以下幾個方面進行有效的控制。
3.1 .1 Materials cost control
The cost of materials usually accounts for 65% to 75% of total project costs, that directly affect the project cost and economic effect. General practice is doing a good job in two aspects mainly in accordance with the separation principle of the amount and the price.
3.1.1器材成本的控制
器材的成本通常占項目總成本的65％～75％，它直接影響到項目成本和經濟效益。一般的做法是主要按照金額和價格分離的原則做好兩方面的工作。
㈩ 英語翻譯：工程方面的
此文已翻好如下，請驗收，這篇感覺特別順。
2.4 Responsibility，the principle of combining profits
2.4 責任與利益結合的原則
This is an important guarantee for cost control achieved. In the process of cost control，project managers and professional management must bear responsibility for the cost，thus forms the responsibility networks of the entire project cost control, Enable implementation of cost responsibility，the responsibility should be entitled to certain powers，in the scope of the power, decide whether a particular expenditure costs and how expenditures and the number, exercise real control of the project cost. 這是實現成本控制的一個重要保證。在成本控制過程中，項目經理和專業化管理必須承擔成本方面的責任，從而形成整個項目成本控制的責任網路，為使成本責任能夠得到落實，責任應被賦予一定的權力，在權力的范圍內，決定是否花費特定的費用和如何花費，以及其數目，執行對項目成本的真正控制。 If material procurement staff is in the procurement of materials，the power supply should have the right of choice, to ensure the lowest cost of materials. Finally，leading should regularly inspect and evaluate the performance to cost control. of the project manager, project managers also do this of the various departments, and linking the examination and appraisal of the performance with their wages, and bonuses，while carrying out rule of good performance，good reward，and bad performance，big penalty. Practice has proven that only combine responsible with the profits，it can truly implement cost control.
如果器材采購人員是處於器材的采購中時，權力的提供應具有選擇權，以確保獲得最低成本的器材。最後，領導應該定期檢查和評價項目經理對成本控制的表現，項目經理也對各個部門這樣做，並將表現的考核和鑒定與他們的工資和獎金掛鉤，同時執行表現好，獎勵好和表現差，重罰的規章。實踐業已證明，只有將責任和利益結合起來，才能真正實施成本控制。
2.5 Conservation principles
保守的原則
Construction of the project is economical use of manpower, material and financial savings，economy is the basic principle of cost control. It is not passive conservation restrictions and supervision，but to actively create conditions to be monitored by the focus on cost，process control. During the construction process，carrying out regular inspections to see whether there are windages to optimize the construction program, raise the level of scientific management of the project, finally achieve energy savings.
2.5 項目的建設就是經濟地使用人力、財力以及節省財力，經濟是成本控制的基本原則。它不是消極的保守限制和監督，而是積極地創造條件，通過著眼於成本、過程式控制制而加以監控。在建設過程中，進行定期的檢查，看看是否有偏差，以使建設計劃最優化，提高項目的科學管理水平，最終實現能源的節省。
2.6 Dynamic control principle
2.6 動態控制的原則
Cost control is the management of activities in a constantly changing environment，so we must adhere to the principle of dynamic control. So-called dynamic control，that is to plunge work，materials，machines into the construction process，collect the actual value of the costs，and make it in comparison to target value, detect any deviation，if there is no deviation，they continue; if not，identify specific reasons and take corresponding measures.
成本控制是在一個不斷變化的環境中對各種活動的管理，因此我們必須堅持動態控制的原則。所謂的動態控制就是將勞動、器材、機器設備投入建設過程，收集實際的成本值，並將其與目標值進行比較，檢查有沒有任何的偏差，如果沒有偏差就繼續；如果有偏差，就應辨別具體的原因和採取現有的措施。
「Exceptional" management methods should be followed in the implementation of cost control process. The so called 「exception" refers to those unusual problems in the project of building activities. However, the key issues affecting the smooth completion of a major goal should be paied to serious attention. In the process of implementing the project，the 「exceptional" circumstances often follows:
在實施成本控制過程中，應遵循「例外的」管理方法。所謂的「例外的」，指的是項目建造活動中不尋常的問題。然而，影響主要目標順利完成的關鍵問題應給予認真的重視。在實施項目的過程中，「例外的」情況往往如下：